Mirena Intrauterine Delivery System

WHAT IS MIRENA?

MIRENA contains Levonorgestrel

WHAT MIRENA IS USED FOR?

It is indicated for,

Intrauterine contraception for up to 5 years
The treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding in women who choose to use intrauterine contraception as their method of contraception

INTERACTIONS:

Tell your doctor if you are taking,

Barbiturates, phenytoin, carbamazepine, felbamate, oxcarbazepine, topiramate (used to treat epilepsy)
Bosentan (used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension)
Efavirenz, nevirapine (used to treat HIV)
Griseofulvin, itraconazole, ketoconazole (used to treat fungal infection)
Rifampin (used to treat tuberculosis)

DIRECTIONS & FOR USE:

MIRENA is placed by your doctor or nurse

SIDE EFFECTS OF MIRENA:

SERIOUS

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID): infertility, ectopic pregnancy or pelvic pain, hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) long-lasting or heavy bleeding, unusual vaginal discharge, low abdominal (stomach area) pain, painful sex, chills
Life-threatening infection: severe pain or fever
Perforation: internal scarring, infection, or damage to other organs

COMMON

Pain, bleeding or dizziness
Expulsion
Missed menstrual periods
Changes in bleeding: spotting, bleeding is heavier or lighter, irregular periods
Cysts on the ovary: pain

STORAGE:

Keep this medicine out of reach of children
Store at a room temperature of 15-25°C

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

USES OF MIRENA UNIT

• Contraception
• Heavy menstrual bleeding

BENEFITS OF MIRENA UNIT

In Contraception

Mirena Intrauterine Delivery System is a device that stops you from getting pregnant. It is a reliable and safe method for contraception, if used correctly.

It does not interrupt with sex and you can lead a normal routine life without any worries. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to get maximum benefit.

In Heavy menstrual bleeding

It slows the growth of the lining of the womb before menstruation, which reduces the bleeding during menstruation.

If heavy periods become such a problem that they interfere with your everyday life, then try taking things a little easier on those days.

Some women find that relaxation techniques or yoga help them feel more relaxed and reduce stress. Getting a lot of exercise can also help.

SIDE EFFECTS OF MIRENA UNIT

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine.
Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Mirena

• Irregular uterine bleeding
• Ovarian cysts
• Pelvic pain
• Dizziness

HOW MIRENA UNIT WORKS

It is placed inside the womb (uterus) where it slowly releases the hormone levonorgestrel.
This hormone may work in several ways.

It may thicken cervical mucus, which affects sperm movement in the uterus. It also makes the lining of the uterus thinner.

It may also stop the release of egg from the ovaries. These actions may held responsible for its various therapeutic effects.

SAFETY ADVICE

Alcohol

No interaction found/established

Pregnancy

No interaction found/established

Breast feeding

No interaction found/established

Driving

No interaction found/established

Kidney

No interaction found/established

Liver

No interaction found/established

FAQs

Q. What is Mirena Intrauterine Delivery System and what it is used for?

It is a device, placed inside the uterus.
It contains Levonorgestrel, a type of progesterone (a female sex hormone) which is released slowly once the device is inserted.

It is used as a long-term (5 years) method of contraception (to prevent pregnancy).
It may also be used to relieve heavy menstrual periods and as a part of hormone replacement therapy (HRT).

Q. When and how to use Mirena Intrauterine Delivery System?

For the first time Mirena Intrauterine Delivery System is usually inserted either during your periods or within seven days from the beginning of your period, if it is being recommended for contraception or for heavy menstrual bleeding.

If you already have Mirena Intrauterine Delivery System placed and it is time to replace with new one, then you do not have to wait for your periods.
For HRT, it may be inserted anytime. It is inserted by the doctor or trained nurse at a health care facility.

Q. For how long, Mirena Intrauterine Delivery System provides contraception?

It prevents pregnancy until it is removed or up to a maximum of 5 years.

Q. Does Mirena Intrauterine Delivery System provide 100% protection from pregnancy?

No, It is 99% effective which means that 1 out of 100 women using Mirena Intrauterine Delivery System may get pregnant.